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1 Vinalia
I. II.Subst.: Vī-nālia, ĭum, n., the wine-festival, celebrated annually on the 22d of April and the 19th of August, in which an offering of new wine was made to Jupiter, Varr. L. L. 6, §§ 16 and 20 Müll.; Ov. F. 4, 863; 4, 877 sq.; Fest. p. 374 Müll.; Varr. R. R. 1, 1; Plin. 18, 29, 69, §§ 287 and 289.— Gen. Vinaliorum, Masur. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4. -
2 vinalis
I. II.Subst.: Vī-nālia, ĭum, n., the wine-festival, celebrated annually on the 22d of April and the 19th of August, in which an offering of new wine was made to Jupiter, Varr. L. L. 6, §§ 16 and 20 Müll.; Ov. F. 4, 863; 4, 877 sq.; Fest. p. 374 Müll.; Varr. R. R. 1, 1; Plin. 18, 29, 69, §§ 287 and 289.— Gen. Vinaliorum, Masur. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4. -
3 Vīnālia
Vīnālia ium, n the wine-festival (April 22 and Aug. 19, when new wine was offered to Jupiter), O. -
4 bacchantes
I.Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:B.Baccha bacchans,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,
i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:cum aliquo,
Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:II.virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,
Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:bacchata jugis Naxos,
id. A. 3, 125:Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,
Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:ululatibus Ide bacchatur,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):B. 1.quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?
Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,
id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,
Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,
Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,
Juv. 6, 636; cf.:furebant Euhoe bacchantes,
raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,
Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,
raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,
id. Cir. 166.—Hence,So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:2.ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—Of winds:3.Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,
Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—4.Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,
Cic. Brut. 80, 276:vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,
Quint. 12, 10, 73. -
5 bacchor
I.Lit., to celebrate the festival of Bacchus:B.Baccha bacchans,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71:saxea ut effigies bacchantis prospicit Evoe,
i. e. which cries Evoe in the orgies, Cat. 64, 61; 64, 255:cum aliquo,
Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: bacchan-tes, um, f., Bacchae, the Bacchantes: passis Medea capillis Bacchantum ritu, Ov.M. 7, 258; 3, 703; Curt. 8, 10, 15; gen. Bacchantium, id. 9, 10, 24.—Pass. (as in later Gr. bakcheuesthai, bakcheuthênai) of the place in which the orgies of Bacchus were celebrated:II.virginibus bacchata Lacaenis Taygeta,
Verg. G. 2, 487 Heyn.:bacchata jugis Naxos,
id. A. 3, 125:Dindyma sanguineis famulum bacchata lacertis,
Val. Fl. 3, 20: ita obsoletum sono furenter ab omni parti bacchatur nemus, Santra ap. Non. p. 78, 28:ululatibus Ide bacchatur,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 206.—Transf., in gen., to revel, rave, rant, like the Bacchœ (of every species of mental excitement, love, hatred, joy, etc.; mostly poet. and in more elevated prose):B. 1.quibus gaudiis exsultabis? quantā in voluptate bacchabere?
Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:furor in vestrā caede bacchantis,
id. ib. 4, 6, 11; id. Har. Resp. 18, 39:non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis,
Hor. C. 2, 7, 26; Col. poët. 10, 198; * Suet. Calig. 56; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 213; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 192.—Of murderous fury:tantā in illos caede bacchati sunt,
Vulg. Judic. 20, 25.—So of poet. inspiration, Stat. S. 1, 2, 258;and with carmen as object: grande Sophocleo carmen bacchamur hiatu,
Juv. 6, 636; cf.:furebant Euhoe bacchantes,
raving to the cry of Euhoe, Cat. 64, 255; 64, 61.—Also, to go or run about in a wanton, wild, raving, or furious manner: animans Omne, quod in magnis bacchatur montibu' passim, * Lucr. 5, 822:saevit inops animi, totamque incensa per urbem Bacchatur,
Verg. A. 4, 301 ( = discursitat, Heyne):immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,
raves, is inspired, id. ib. 6, 78;7, 385: infelix virgo totā bacchatur in urbe,
id. Cir. 166.—Hence,So of a vessel of wine that is filled very often:2.ubi bacchabatur aula, casabant cadi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 41 Lorenz ad loc.—Of winds:3.Thracio bacchante magis sub interlunia vento,
Hor. C. 1, 25, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 29.—Of violent rain, Val. Fl. 6, 632.—Of a rumor: concussam bacchatur fama per urbem, spreads rapidly, Verg A. 4, 666.—4.Of enthusiastic, raging discourse:quod eos, quorum altior oratio actioque esset ardentior furere et bacchari arbitraretur,
Cic. Brut. 80, 276:vitiosum dicendi genus, quod inanibus locis bacchatur, etc.,
Quint. 12, 10, 73. -
6 Baca
1.Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;II.v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:Bacchis initiare aliquem,
to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:2.vox,
Col. 10, 223:sanguis,
spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:bella,
id. ib. 12, 791.Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll. -
7 Bacca
1.Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;II.v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:Bacchis initiare aliquem,
to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:2.vox,
Col. 10, 223:sanguis,
spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:bella,
id. ib. 12, 791.Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll. -
8 Baccha
1.Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;II.v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:Bacchis initiare aliquem,
to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:2.vox,
Col. 10, 223:sanguis,
spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:bella,
id. ib. 12, 791.Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll. -
9 Bacche
1.Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;II.v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:Bacchis initiare aliquem,
to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,
Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:2.vox,
Col. 10, 223:sanguis,
spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:bella,
id. ib. 12, 791.Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll. -
10 Meditrinalia
Mĕdĭtrīnālĭa, ĭum, n. [Meditrina], a festival celebrated on the 11 th of October in honor of Meditrina (on which occasion [p. 1125] a libation of new wine was made for the first time):Octobri mense Meditrinalia dies dictus a medendo, quod Flaccus flamen Martialis dicebat, hoc die solitum vinum novum et vetus libari et degustari medicamenti causā: quod facere solent etiam nunc multi cum dicant: Novum vetus vinum libo: novo veteri vino morbo medeor,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 21 Müll.: Meditrinalia dicta hac de causa. Mos erat Latinis populis, quo die quis primum gustaret mustum, dicere ominis gratiā: vetus novum vinum bibo, veteri novo morbo medeor. A quibus verbis etiam Meditrinae deae nomen conceptum ejusque sacra Meditrinalia dicta sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123, 15 Müll.; v. also Calend. Maff. et Amit. in Inscr. Orell. 2, p. 400.
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